Firing Order of 12 Cylinder Engine (PDF) [V12 Explained]

When it comes to V-type engines, there is no reliable method for numbering the cylinders. The number 1 is located on the cylinder that is closest to the radiators.

The method for accurately counting the number of V-type engine 12-cylinder firing orders is inaccurate. Below is a list of the firing order for a 12-cylinder engine in PDF format.

12 Cylinder Engine Firing Order

  • Firing Order: 1-7-5-11-3-9-6-12-2-8-4-10

Explanation of 12 Cylinder Engine Firing Order

The placement of the engine components or other attachments on a 12-cylinder engine is the definitive representation of the engine’s firing sequence. When it comes to motors that have a crankshaft, the firing sequence is not permanently determined by the way the fuel injector wires are directed away from the cylinder. The following is the correct firing order of the engine, 1-7-5-11-3-9-6-12-2-8-4-10.

During the pressure stroke, whenever the piston is at the upper right on targets, the rotor that is located within the cylinder should be aligned with the primary spark plug. On the majority of engines, the cylinder labeled “1” is the most significant. This cylinder is located at the forefront of the engines on the driver’s side of a rear-wheel drive truck or automobile. The cylinders are labeled in firing sequence, starting with the cylinders also with number 1, and progressing backward down each cylinder bank more toward the back of the engine.

The most notable exception from this rule is when individual items inside a grouping are assigned numbers. In a 12-cylinder V engine, the firing order of the cylinders is determined by how the ignition coils light up. It refers to the order in which gasoline is poured through each cylinder of internal combustion engines, and its basic name derives from that order.

Firing Order Applies to:

  • Audi VW Bentley W12 engine
  • Rolls-Royce Merlin
  • Lamborghini Aventador

Torque Specifications

Fastener TypeTorque Spec
Main Cap Bolts95-105 ft.-lbs.
Connecting Rod Bolts40-45 ft.-lbs
Cylinder Head Bolts105 ft.-lbs
Rocker Arms (Non-adjustable)18-22 ft.-lbs.
5/16 in. Intake Manifold Bolts21-25 ft.-lbs.

Firing Order For Similar Vehicles:

  • Ferrari 456M GT V12 1-7-5-11-3-9-6-12-2-8-4-10
  • Lamborghini Diablo VT 1-7-5-11-3-9-6-12-2-8-4-10
  • Caterpillar Inc. 3412E 1-7-5-11-3-9-6-12-2-8-4-10

How does the engine work?

V12 engine the 12-cylinder firing order is 1-7-5-11-3-9-6-12-2-8-4-10. V12 engines have a total of 12 pistons, each of which is split in half along the middle.

The operation of a V12 engine is conceptually similar to that of any four-stroke internal combustion engine, whether it is gasoline or diesel. The piston’s cycle is the most fundamental element of an engine’s operation. To gather the gasoline and air combination, the piston travels downward.

Why are V12 engines smooth?

Because a piston throughout the V12 fires per 60 ° on crankshaft rotation, this engine boasts one of the cleanest power delivery characteristics of any design.

Because the Caterpillar 12- cylinder engine’s firing order is already adjusted, the crankshaft may be constructed with a minimum amount of counterweight, which lowers the angular momentum.

What is the correct firing order?

However, certain British engines employed a firing sequence of 1-2-4-3, which deviates from the standard firing order for straight-four engines, which is 1-3-4-2. In most cases, the firing sequence for flat-four engines goes as follows: R1-R2-L1-L2. So to reduce the amount of main vibration caused by the rocking pair, straight-five engines often have a firing sequence that goes as follows: 1-2-4-5-3.

1904 witnessed the creation of the very first V12 engine, which was intended to be used in racing yachts. The first generation of luxury automobiles, yachts, aircraft, and tanks all made use of V12 engines. This was usually related to the engine’s balanced design and the engine’s capacity to produce power perfectly. During the Second World War airplane firing order of 12-cylinder diesel engines attained their technological pinnacle but, after the war, airplanes began to largely phase them out of use.

Which cars use V12 Engine?

Between the mid-1960s and the early 2000s, several Formula One race cars were equipped with twelve-cylinder V12 engines. The name “V12 engine” refers to a reciprocating internal combustion engine that has twelve cylinders. Within an engine of this kind, the crankshaft is located in the middle and surrounds two sets of eight cylinders arranged in a V formation. An engine is comprised of a collection of separate chambers known as cylinders.

Because doing so would result in improper rotation, a huge magnitude of oscillations, and excessive amounts of heat output, it is not feasible to fire all of these cylinders at the same time. The firing sequence of 1-7-5-11-3-9-6-12-2-8-4-10 implies that the crank pins that have the pistons put on them are uniformly spread out across the crankshaft at intervals of 60 degrees.

Jake Mayock